Design,Simulation and Kinematic Validation of a Hip Prosthetic Mechanism with a Multimotor Function
We previously developed a powered hip prosthetic mechanism with kinematic functions of hip flexion-extension and abduc-tion-adduction,and its theoretical and simulation-based kinematics were verified.Because internal-external hip rotation has a positive effect on the movements of human lower limbs according to medical research,we developed a novel hip prosthetic mechanism based on a previous hip prosthesis that possesses motion characteristics similar to those of a human bionic hip,and the motion characteristics of multiple Degrees-of-Freedom(DoFs)were analyzed after kinematic modeling.Then,a walking model of the human-machine model was established,and the walking stability of an amputee,which reflects the rehabilitation effect,was explored while the hip prosthetic mechanism considered the internal-external rotation of the hip.Finally,a prototype and its verification platform were built,and kinematic validation of the hip prosthetic mechanism was carried out.The results showed that the designed Parallel Mechanism(PM)possesses human-like motion characteristics similar to those of a human bionic hip and can be used as a hip prosthesis.Moreover,the existing motion characteristic of internal-external hip rotation can enhance the walking stability of an amputee via this hip prosthetic mechanism.
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