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Bioinspired Hollow Mesoporous Silica Nanoparticles Coating on Titanium Alloy with Hierarchical Structure for Modulating Cellular Functions

摘要:

3D-printed Porous Titanium Alloy Implants(pTi),owing to their biologically inertness and relatively smooth surface morphology,adversely affect the biological functions of surrounding cells.To address the challenges,constructing a bio-inspired interface that mimics the hierarchical structure of bone tissue can enhance the cellular functions of cells.In this context,Hollow Mesoporous Silica Nanoparticles(HMSNs),renowned for their unique physicochemical properties and superior biocompatibility,offer a promising direction for this research.In this research,the initially synthesized HMSNs were used to construct a"hollow-mesoporous-macroporous"hierarchical bioinspired coating on the pTi surface through the Layer-by-Layer technique.Simultaneously,diverse morphologies of coatings were established by adjusting the depo-sition strategy of PDDA/HMSNs on the pTi surface(pTi-HMSN-2,pTi-HMSN-4,pTi-HMSN-6).A range of techniques were employed to investigate the physicochemical properties and regulation of cellular biological functions of the diverse HMSN coating strategies.Notably,the pTi-HMSN-4 and pTi-HMSN-6 groups exhibited the uniform coatings,leading to a substantial enhancement in surface roughness and hydrophilicity.Meantime,the coating constructed strategy of pTi-HMSN-4 possessed commendable stability.Based on the aforementioned findings,both pTi-HMSN-4 and pTi-HMSN-6 facilitated the adhesion,spreading,and pseudopodia extension of BMSCs,which led to a notable upsurge in the expres-sion levels of vinculin protein in BMSCs.Comprehensive analysis indicates that the coating,when PDDA/HMSNs are deposited four times,possesses favorable overall performance.The research will provide a solid theoretical basis for the translation of HMSN bioinspired coatings for orthopedic implants.

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作者: Jiaxin Zhang [1] He Liu [1] Jincheng Wang [1] Jing Shang [1] Mingwei Xu [1] Xiujie Zhu [1] Chao Xu [2] Haotian Bai [1] Xin Zhao [1]
作者单位: Orthopedic Institute of Jilin Province,Orthopedic Medical Center,The Second Hospital of Jilin University,Changchun 130041,China [1] Key Laboratory of Bionic Engineering(Ministry of Education),Jilin University,Changchun 130025,China;Institute of Structured and Architected Materials,Liaoning Academy of Materials,Shenyang 110167,China [2]
期刊: 《仿生工程学报(英文版)》2024年21卷3期 1427-1441页 SCIMEDLINEISTICCSCD
栏目名称: RESEARCH ARTICLES
DOI: 10.1007/s42235-024-00511-9
发布时间: 2024-07-18
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