某大型公立医院多院区学科规划探索
Exploration of discipline planning for multi-campus in a large public hospital
做好学科规划是公立医院多院区高质量发展的重要前提。为促进多院区学科合理布局及同质化管理,2021—2022年,某大型公立医院基于前期调研,遵循管理一体化、布局差异化、资源最优化、效益最大化和高质量发展的原则,根据各院区(院本部、南区、西区、北区和感染病院区)的功能定位、周边居民需求和资源配置等探索了多院区学科规划。该实践促进了分院区的优势专科发展,推动技术创新,提升了医院整体医疗服务能力,其中,医院门急诊量从2020年的501.3万人次升至2023年的670.0万人次,平均住院日由7.76 d缩短至6.17 d,初步实现了"集团化、差异化和一体化"的学科发展战略,可为其他公立医院推进多院区学科发展建设提供参考和借鉴。
更多Reasonable disciplinary planning is an important prerequisite for the high-quality development of multi-campus hospitals. In order to promote the rational layout and homogeneous management of multi-campus hospitals, a large public hospital explored multi-campus discipline planning from 2021 to 2022 based on preliminary research, following the principles of management integration, layout differentiation, resource optimization, maximum efficiency, and high-quality development, as well as according to the functional positioning of each hospital(headquarters, south, west, north, and infectious disease hospital), the needs of surrounding residents, and resource allocation. This practice had improved the development of advantageous specialties of sub-campus, promoted the innovation of technologies, and improved the overall medical service capacity of the hospital. The number of outpatients/emergency patients in the hospital had increased from 5.013 million in 2020 to 6.7 million in 2023, and the average length of stay had been shortened from 7.76 days to 6.17 days. It had initially achieved a disciplinary development strategy of " grouping, differentiation, and integration", which could provide reference and guidance for other public hospitals to promote the discipline development and construction for multi-campus hospitals.
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