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The impact of mouth breathing on children's systems and the progress of multidisciplinary diagnosis and treatment

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Author:
No author available
Journal Title:
International Journal of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery
Issue:
4
DOI:
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1673-4106.2024.04.012
Key Word:
儿童;口呼吸;睡眠呼吸暂停,阻塞性;上颌面部发育;腺样体切除术

Abstract: 儿童口呼吸是全身综合性疾病,涉及多个系统,与临床疾病阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停低通气综合征紧密相关,患儿会表现夜间睡眠打鼾、呼吸暂停憋醒惊醒、夜间多动、夜尿增多及日间困倦等,还会出现如身高体质量低于正常儿童,注意力难以集中,记忆力及执行能力较同龄儿童差,心理行为障碍及牙颌面部畸形等问题.治疗儿童口呼吸的多学科模式现已被广泛接受,为口呼吸儿童的最佳治疗方案.

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