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Lilaglutide improved hepatocyte senescence and liver fibrosis in diabetic mice

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Author:
No author available
Journal Title:
Chinese Journal of Diabetes
Issue:
8
DOI:
10.3969/j.issn.1006-6187.2024.08.012
Key Word:
利拉鲁肽;肝脏炎症;纤维化;糖尿病;Liraglutide;Liver inflammation;Fibrosis;Diabetes mellitus

Abstract: Objective To investigate the effect of Liraglutide on alleviating the liver injury inmice with DM,and to evaluate the effects of Liraglutide on liver fibrosis,liver aging and liver oxidative stress.Methods Thirty C57BL/6J mice were randomly divided into normal control group(Con),model group(Mod)and Liraglutide group(Lir),with 10 mice in each group.The expressions of p21,p16,p53,inflammatory factors TNF-α and IL-1β were detected by Western blot.The effects of Liraglutide on liver fibrosis were analyzed by Masson and Sirius scarlet staining.The oxidative stress Lndexes of reactive oxygen species(ROS),superoxide dismutase(SOD)and malondialdehyde(MDA)were compared among the groups.Results The expressions of TNF-α,IL-6,IL-1β,NLRP3,p16,p21,p53,p15,TNF-α,IL-6,IL-1β,NLRP3 and α-SMA were higher in Mod group than in Con and Lir groups(P<0.05).ROS and MDA were higher,while SOD and GSH-PX were lower in Mod group than in Con and Lir group(P<0.05).The positive areas of Sirius scarlet and Masson staining were higher in Mod group than in Con and Lir groups(P<0.05).Conclusions Liraglutide can alleviate liver aging,inflammation and fibrosis,and has protective effect on liver injury caused by DM.

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